Today’s semiconductor industry drives the electronics business. Recently cyclical, knowledgeable observers expect the semiconductor growth to continue with increased demand from the entire electronics value chain: computers and peripheral devices, consumer electronics, telecommunications, industrial electronics, defense, space and transportation. The industry remains volatile and must adapt at a rapid pace.
Semiconductor manufacturing demands extreme precision and cleanliness, especially in processes involving ultrapure water, specialty gases, and controlled humidity. Panametrics offers advanced flow and moisture measurement technologies that help maintain these critical conditions. Our non-invasive ultrasonic flowmeters and trace moisture analyzers are ideal for cleanroom environments, providing accurate, real-time data without disrupting operations or risking contamination.
Research has proven that precise control of the oxygen content and reliable, contamination free flow measurement on ultrapure water, utility water and gas, as well as raw water and wastewater are required for chips and other electronics components manufactured in clean rooms down to class 1.
The process of water purification moves through a number of stages. While electromagnetic flowmeters can measure the amount and quality of raw water, once the water is demineralized and deionized, conductivity becomes too low. Chemical compounds on smaller lines with have lower flows. Although the precise details and quantities are not measurable, these compounds can include acetone, trichloroethylene and isopropyl alcohol, among others, most of which could cause safety hazards and therefore must be leak-free.
All gases feed industrial manufacturing plants with nitrogen, oxygen, argon, hydrogen, helium, carbon dioxide and air to enable manufacturing. Nitrogen, oxygen, argon, hydrogen and helium typically are typically employed as purge gases in the semiconductor fabrication process. These gases must be of the highest purity as even parts-per-billion (ppb) levels of contaminants, such as moisture and oxygen, can negatively impact process yield and product quality.
